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Pre-Surgical Information

Spaying or neutering your pet is a big step! There is a lot to consider when we are planning your pet’s surgery. Here is some information to help you make wise decisions.   Click here . . .

 

   

 

   
Special Library

Our Special Library is a collection of informative articles on a variety of health topics.  Click here . . .

 

   

 

   
Discharge Instructions

Click here for information on how to care for your pet at home.  Click here . . .

 

   

 

 
   

Kitten Visit Two





Welcome back! This is your second visit to our clinic. Last time we talked about infectious disease control, the importance of parasite control, and we even discussed behavior a little. This month we will continue by discussing some other very important health concerns.





Diet and Nutrition

In the month that has passed since your last visit, you kitten has grown like a weed.  That kind of growth is amazing, and it takes a lot of groceries to sustain such rapid growth. Kittens have a very high protein requirement to enable them to successfully build new muscle. Kittens need at least 25% protein in their diet in order to develop normally. That is a lot more than is found in adult cat food. Kittens also need a well-balanced vitamin and mineral source to grow a healthy skeleton to hang all that new muscle on. The best vitamin and mineral source is a well-researched kitten food, rather than a pill.  Kittens also need a lot of calories to provide energy to bounce around and play. Fats and carbohydrates, both important calorie sources, are an important part of kitten feeds.

So which kitten food is best?   There is no one ultimate absolute best puppy food. Most kittens will do well on a famous-name kittenfood, such as Science Diet, Iam's, or Purina. At Sunnyside Veterinary Clinic, we carry the Science Diet product line, and so we are most familiar with those feeds. We find them to be an excellent source of nutrition for all kittens.  No matter which kitten food you end up using, it is important to keep your kitten on it for at least the first year. After that, your kitten needs to be switched to an adult cat food.

As your kitten grows up, his or her nutritional requirements will change.  From one year of age until seven or eight years, their nutritional needs can best be met by feeding the right amount of a well-known brand of commercial cat food.  Science Diet, Iams, Royal Canine, Eukanuba, and Purina are all good choices.  Avoid inexpensive brands.  There is convincing and credible research that shows that cats live longer when fed these premium diets.

Like many people in America, obesity is quite common in our dog population too.  And as in people, more is not better.  Obesity, and even being just plain overweight, can lead to problems with heart disease, arthritis, and other conditions in dogs as well.  It is very important to make sure that your dog does not gain excess weight.  How do you tell if your cat is overweight?  Ask the veterinarian! 

Dental Care


In some cats, dental care will be a major issue throughout  the cat's entire life.  Cat's, unlike dogs or humans, often do not have serious problems with periodontal disease.  This isn't to say that cats don't have dental problems.  They do.  They just get different kinds of dental diseases.  Cat's quite frequently get Resorptive Lesions in their teeth.  These cavity-like sores are very painful, and cause a lot of misery for a lot of cats.  because they can't tell us how much they hurt, many cats suffer years in silence.  Click here to go to a page about Resorptive Lesions.

Tooth brushing doesn't really help much for most cats.  There are exceptions to this, of course.  The best thing you can do for your kitten is to look at the teeth periodically and get used to what normal is.  If you notice changes, especially reddening of the gums around the teeth, let us know.



Sit, Ubu, Sit.  Oh, Wait, You're a Cat.........


Behavior problems are a leading cause of premature demise in cats. Begin now to teach your kitten how to behave appropriately. Housebreaking is an immediate concern, but there are other things that it is desirable to have your kitten learn now that will make your interactions with him pleasant and enjoyable throughout his life. Remember that a kitten's attention span is very short, so patience and consistency are very important in training.  And yes, cats can be trained.

Cats are a lot more emotionally complex than dogs are.  They have lots of needs that might not be readily apparent.  The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine has an excellent website dealing with the complexities of feline behavior.  I recommend that every new kitten owner spend some quality time with this website.  It will give you some insights into such topics as litterbox management, scratching posts, hiding places, etc.  Click here to go to The Indoor Cat Initiative.


This concludes your Second Kitten Wellness Visit e-handout.  We look forward to seeing you again in three to four weeks for your next visit.